Federal $0
State $15.99
Rather than manually entering individual crypto sales, you can upload a summary of your transactions.
Add the information from the 1099-DA you received from your crypto exchange on FreeTaxUSA.
After your crypto income is added, we'll walk you through the rest.
Connect your exchange and import your crypto activity into a service like Koinly, CoinLedger, or TaxBit.
These services will determine your capital gains and generate a Form 8949 PDF.
Enter the information from your 8949 form and upload it as a summary statement.
Our free federal service supports , , , and .
If you used a crypto tax service to prepare a Form 8949, we recommend entering your crypto sales as a summary.
With the summary option, you'll enter your total long-term sales and short-term sales from your crypto 8949. The IRS requires a summary statement for any investment that wasn't reported on a Form 1099-B. You may use your crypto Form 8949 as your summary statement. Later in the software, you will be able to attach your crypto Form 8949 to your return so it can be sent to the IRS when you e-file.
If you don't have very many crypto transactions on your crypto 8949 and would like to enter the sales individually, we support that. Choose to enter your sales "one at a time" and enter each row of your crypto 8949 as a separate sale.
Menu Path: Income > Common Income > Investments and Savings (1099-INT/DIV/B/DA)
Enter your cryptocurrency investment information on the Stock or Investment Sale Information screen. Entering crypto investment sales will generate Schedule D on your tax return.
If the wallet or exchange you used provided a Form 1099-DA, enter the information from the 1099-DA into the software.
If you weren't provided a Form 1099-DA, you can either:
Note: If you choose to report a summary of your transactions, you can send the Form 8949 your crypto tax service created as your summary statement.
More information on cryptocurrency held for investment:
What if I exchanged one crypto currency for another?
What if I used cryptocurrency to buy a product or service?
More information on other cryptocurrency transactions:
Do I need to enter cryptocurrency rewards or earnings even if I didn't receive a Form 1099-MISC?
Yes. Income paid or earned by buying, selling, exchanging, mining, or otherwise acquiring crypto is subject to taxation by the IRS. You can read the direction the IRS gave in Bulletin 2014-21.
Note: The IRS has additional cryptocurrency reporting requirements. For additional information see the FAQs on the IRS website.
Where you enter crypto income depends on how you earned the income. First, you must determine whether the crypto was earned from or .
Crypto is not considered to be a currency by the IRS but is considered property. As property can have capital gains and losses, crypto can, too. The capital gains are taxed depending on the length of ownership. If you own the crypto less than 12 months before you sell it, it will be considered short term. If you own crypto 12 months or more before you sell it, it will be considered long term, and is usually taxed at a lower rate than short term.
For example, if you bought $1,000 worth of bitcoin in January and sold it in June for $2,000, you would have a $1,000 capital gain. Then, depending on your tax bracket, you would be taxed a certain percentage based on this increase.
Other taxable events include trading crypto to fiat currency or for another crypto, spending crypto, or earning crypto from mining.
You would not be taxed if you bought and held crypto in your wallet. Also, you would not be taxed if you transferred crypto from one wallet to another as long as you own both wallets.
Taxpayers using virtual currency need a way to track transactions to help make the tax filing process easier. If not properly reported, there could be interest or penalties. Depending on how many transactions you complete in a year, you can track each transaction on your own spreadsheet, or, for more frequent transactions, it might be best to go with a crypto tracking software (like Koinly, TokenTax, or TaxBit). Once you have imported your information, you will be able to get a report that can easily be used to fill in the information necessary to e-file your taxes.
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