What is a retirement account conversion?

A conversion is when you take money you have in a specific retirement account and you convert the money to another type of retirement account with different tax treatment. This is different from a rollover or recharacterizing an IRA contribution.

A common example is converting a traditional IRA to a Roth IRA. If you convert your traditional IRA to a Roth IRA, you usually end up paying taxes in the year of the conversion, but your retirement distributions from the Roth account will be tax free.

What if I convert my IRA to a different type after December 31

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